Abstract Background & Objectives: The stability of the family during different historical periods indicates the function of the institution. The purpose of this study is to compare the dimensions of family function of juvenile offenders and non-offenders. Materials and Methods: This is causal - comparative study. The sample groups consisted of 138 normal families (father, mother and a teenage boy 12-18 years old) and 46 families of offenders were selected by simple random sampling and matched in terms of demographic characteristics,. Family Assessment Scale (FAD) was administered in both groups. Data were analyzed by SPSS software and presented with chi square and independent t-test Results: The results showed that the average size of family function in four subscales of two groups (roles, relationships, conflict, effectiveness, behavioral control), showed significant difference, but other variables (problem solving and accountability effective difference was not significant. Conclusion: paying attention to family function and family therapy in assessing behavioral and psychological problems in adolescence, particularly behavioral disorders in adolescent boys plays an important role in reducing social problems and emerging risk behaviors
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