Showing 6 results for Mohaddes Hakkak
Y Jafari , J Rahimi , S Bkgnazar, H Lashkardoost, Hr Mohaddes Hakkak, Sm Mousavi Jajarmi , Sh Hoseini ,
Volume 7, Issue 2 (9-2015)
Abstract
Background & Objectives: Diabetes is a common disease and one of the biggest health problems in countries. Self-care is known as a health-promoting behavior. According to the studies, spiritual beliefs affect health behaviors. This study aimed to determine the relationship between religious orientation and self-care in patients with type 2 diabetes having referred to diabetes clinic in Bojnurd city. Material & Methods: This descriptive-analytic study was conducted on 196 patients with type 2 diabetes who had referred to the Diabetes Clinic in Bojnurd city through available sampling method. Data collection tools included the demographic data, and two standard questionnaires Toobert’s self-care and Alport’s religious orientation. Data were entered into SPSS 18 software and were analyzed using ANOVA, t-test and correlation coefficient. Results: The results of this study showed that the mean score of self-care was 26/7±14/43, and that of internal and external religious orientation were respectively 22/34±6/09 and 33/97±10/64. Self-care had a significant relationship with external religious orientation, but was not related to the internal religious orientation. Age and education had a significant relationship with self-care and external religious orientation. Conclusion: According to the results of this study, holding religious events, even for pretension purposes will lead to the increase in self-care in diabetic patients. Therefore, in addition to the current, it is recommended to include religious-cultural programs as well as common programs of the health centers to improve self-care conditions in people with type 2 diabetes.
Sh Hosseini , R Rajabzadeh , M Akhoundan , Hr Mohaddes Hakkak , H Tavakoli , M Niyazi ,
Volume 8, Issue 4 (2-2017)
Abstract
Background & Objectives: Fasting is an important decision for the diabetic patients, that should be done considering to the religious instructions and medical consultant. To decrease symptoms of diabetes, it is very important to estimate awareness of these patients in this domain. Aim of this study is knowledge of diabetic patients about fasting who were referred to the diabetic clinic at bojnurd district-2015
Material & Methods: This sectional study was performed on 376 diabetes patients who were referred to diabetic clinic at Bojnord district in 2015. Data were gathered using dual questionnaires. Statistical analysis was done by Pierson coordinate index statistical tests, freet and one way variance analysis using the SPSS 16.
Results: Mean age was 54.35±15.83 years old and most of them were females (62.3%). Majority of cases (90.3%) were suffered from type two diabetes, and 48.3% of them were illiterate. Mean score for awareness was 35/31±11/36. The most correct answer was related to the feeding diabetic patients at Ramadan month (51/03+18/49), and the least correct answer was in line with consumption of medicines decreasing blood sugar (18/0+23/44). In mean score based on level of education, there was only a significant difference in total score (p=0.035).
Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the diabetic patients have a low awareness of diabetes and fasting. Therefore, awareness of diabetic patients, can be important in controlling and prevention of its complications and person healthcare.
Hamidreza Mohaddes Hakkak, Seyed Hamid Hosseini, Abbas Farahmand, Rezvan Rajabzadeh, Nassim Saradj Akbari, Ahmad Sadeghi,
Volume 10, Issue 1 (3-2018)
Abstract
Introduction: Family physician and rural insurance policies have been the second important phase of changes in health services provided in Iranian villages and towns with populations under 20 000. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of family physician program on health and demographic indicators in the North Khorasan province.
Methods: This descriptive cross sectional study was conducted during year 2016 in North Khorasan province. Data were collected using a standard form and through census at health centers during 2005 to 2016 and summarized by the excel software.
Results: Most of the indexes showed improving trend in the years after the implementation of the family physician plan. Indicators, such as Crude Birth Rate and Births attended by skilled health personnel, have increased and neonatal mortality rate and maternal mortality rates have decreased.
Conclusions: The status of most health and demographic indicators improved. With correct implementation, constant monitoring, and increased awareness of this plan, effective action can be taken to improve vital horoscope indicators.
Zahra Mohaddes Hakkak , Mohammad Javad Asghari Ebrahim Abad , Hamid Reza Aaghamohammadian Sharbaf, Hamid Reza Mohaddes Hakkak ,
Volume 11, Issue 4 (1398 2020)
Abstract
Introduction: Nowadays opioid abuse is one of the universal problems that in addition to men, women are also involved in it, the lack of resilience characteristic can increase the probability of using in the full of stress situations of life. On the other hand, there is a significant and positive relation between quality of life and resilience. So, that purpose of this study is investigation of effectiveness of group therapy based on quality of life on resilience of women with opioid use disorder.
Methods: This study is a kind of quasi-experimental or pretest- posttest with control group, 22 women with substance use disorder were chosen in a purposive accessible sampling method and stood randomly in two groups’ namely experimental group and control group. At first, resilience questionnaire of Kenner and Davidson was performed. Then 10 sessions of group therapy based on quality of life for experiment group were held and the control group, receive the same number of session of the routine treatments of the center, finally, both groups were given the post test. Data analysis were done through statistical SPSS 16 (P < 0/05).
Results: The average age of subjects of study was 29/32 with a standard deviation of 3/70; also, most participants were married (54/5%), their educational levels were middle school education up to graduate education. the independent t-test with the significant level of P < 0/05, showed resiliency of the experimental group who received group therapy based on quality of life was significantly higher than the control group. However, there was no significant difference between their resiliency scores in the pre-test.
Conclusions: Group therapy based on quality of life will cause increase of resilience of women with substance use disorder. Addict people when experiencing stressor are disposed to substance use. Increasing resilience in these individuals can increase the ability to withstand stress and reduce the likelihood of lapse
Salar Poorbarat, Rezvan Rajabzadeh, Jamileh Rahimi, Hamidreza Mohaddes Hakkak, Reza Gangi, Seyed Hamid Hosseini, Mohammad Ahmadpour,
Volume 12, Issue 4 (2-2021)
Abstract
Introduction: Test anxiety is one of the most critical concerns of the education system. Spiritual intelligence is a collection of individual capacities about spiritual resources. Due to the importance of spiritual intelligence on test anxiety and students' mutual success and academic achievement, this study aimed to determine the relationship between spiritual intelligence and test anxiety in North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences students.
Methods: The present study is a cross-sectional analytical study investigating the relationship between spiritual intelligence and test anxiety in 435 students of North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences in 2017-18. The subjects were selected by multistage sampling (stratified and systematic random sampling). Data were collected by King's standardized questionnaire of spiritual intelligence and Sarason test anxiety. Data were analyzed by SPSS 20software using t-test, Analysis of variance, and Pearson correlation test.
Results: The subjects' mean age was 21.57 ± 3.57 years, and 308 (70.8%) of the issues were female. The mean score of students' spiritual intelligence was ± 45.82 13.9, and the mean score of exam anxiety was 15.7± 6.07. The results showed a significant and inverse relationship between test anxiety and total spiritual intelligence score. There was a substantial and inverse relationship between spiritual intelligence dimensions, the dimension of critical existential thinking, and personal meaning production with exam anxiety (P-value < 0.001).
Conclusions: According to the results of this study, recognizing the inverse relationship between spiritual intelligence and students 'test anxiety can provide a basis for promoting spiritual intelligence and reducing students' stress.
Zahra Mohaddes Hakkak, Shahriar Shahidi, Mahmood Heidari, Saeed Imani, Shahrbanoo Ghahari,
Volume 13, Issue 1 (6-2021)
Abstract
Introduction: Substance use disorders are increasing in women, in contrast, withdrawal and failure in treatment have a high rate in them and it is necessary to identify the specific causes of female relapse. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the relapse of substance use based on high-risk situations in Iranian women with opioid use disorder.
Methods: The research approach is qualitative and of the type of thematic analysis. Data were collected using purposive sampling and through semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions. Theoretical sampling continued until data saturation was reached. 25 individual interviews were conducted for 30 to 90 minutes and 2 focus groups of 15 people were conducted for 105 and 120 minutes and the data were saturated. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis method (Sterling). Recoding and Holstie methods were used to assess the reliability and validity was calculated through content validity.
Results: 55 women with opioid use disorder with an average lapse of 4.5 participated in the study. In the results of the research, a total of 6 organizing themes including negative interpersonal emotional states, interpersonal conflicts, social and environmental factors, positive emotional states, coping and Consequences of expectations and 73 basic themes were identified and categorized.
Conclusions: High-risk situations can lead to lapse, relapse, and failure in treatment, but the good news is that these situations can be prevented. Identifying high-risk situations in women with opioid use disorders, in addition to increasing knowledge in this field, can be basis of the way for specific preventive therapeutic interventions in this group
